SCAR Removal/Keloid/Hypertrophy Overview Scars are usually a cosmetic problem. Functional problems due to scar is a rarity. Scars can’t be removed completely but they can be minimized to 90-95%. Treatments of Scars Skin camouflage (by makeup) Silicon gel sheet Silicone gel sheet can be used on healing skin, (not open wounds), to help soften and flatten a scar. They can also relieve itching and discomfort. Steroid Corticosteroid injections are used to treat scars and keloid. These injections are repeated at 3 to 6 weeks interval. They are given in the scars. Laser therapy Lasers destroy the scars in fractional fashion and induces collagen production in the deeper layers of scars. Laser can also reduce redness in the scar. The appearance of the scar and its texture definitely improves. Cryotherapy Liquid nitrogen/nitric oxide is used to cause cold burns in the scar. Thereby improving its texture. Skin Needling Skin needling involves rolling a small device with hundreds of tiny needles across the scar under local anesthesia. This improves appearance of the scar. Repeat treatments are necessary. Surgery Surgery sometimes is needed to remove the scar and : Make it appear more natural Make It Less Noticeable Improve the function of nearby Joint Pressure dressing Pressure dressing also known as compressive garments are used to treat large scars. The aim is to flatten and soften a scar. Pressure dressing is usually made up of, stretchy, elastic material. They are worn over the scar 24 hours a day for around 6 to 12 months. Silicone gel lining can be given with pressure dressing.